This model comprehensively replicates the key anatomical structures of the thoracic cavity and upper abdomen, including dual lungs (flexible silicone airbag structure), visible and palpable rib positioning structures, the heart, diaphragm, and liver. It is suitable for image-guided puncture training under dynamic conditions and related technical validation.
When used with a simulated breathing pump, the respiratory rate and tidal volume can be adjusted to realistically simulate visceral motion under natural breathing conditions.
The puncturable liver region (customizable with tumor modules) is made of polymer material, allowing repeated punctures while providing excellent imaging performance and realistic needle feedback.