Principle:
O-sulfate esters are stained brown-black with HID generated “in-situ” by the oxidation of a mixture of hydrochlorides of N, N-dimethyl meta- and para-phenylene diamines with ferric chloride. In subsequent steps, sialic acid and carboxyl groups are stained aquamarine blue with Alcian Blue at pH 2.5.
Specifications:
- Contents: 25 Tests
- Components:
- Alcian blue solution (pH2.5): 1 vial × 20ml
- HID-solution A: 1 vial × 100ml
- HID-solution B: 1 vial × 20ml
- Ferric Chloride solution: 1 vial × 10ml
Working Solution Preparation:
- HID-solution A: 40ml (20ml)
- HID-solution B: 10ml (5ml)
- Ferric Chloride: 1.5ml (0.75ml)
- Prepare the solution prior to use.
Methods:
1. Deparaffinize tissue in deionized water.
2. Place in working solution at room temperature for 18~24 hours.
3. Rinse in running tap water.
4. Stain in Alcian blue solution (pH2.5) for 10~20 minutes.
5. Briefly wash with water. (If necessary, counterstain nuclei to fix the red color.)
6. Dehydrate, clear and mount with mounting media by following routine procedure.
Expected Results:
- Acid Sulfmucus: Purple to Dark brown
- Carboxylated Acid Mucus: Blue
- Nuclei: Red (Counterstain nuclei to fix the red color.)
Precaution:
- Prepare high iron diamine solution prior to use, and discard after use. The solution can be used once or twice if well stored in a refrigerator. However, the background and specificity may be influenced and changed.
- Place smear in working solution at room temperature between 20~25°C. At lower room temperature extend staining time.
- Diamine salt is toxic. Avoid contact with skin.
Technical Specifications / Features:
- Product type: Histology Stain Kit
- Test quantity: 25 tests
- Components: Alcian blue solution, HID-solution A, HID-solution B, Ferric Chloride solution
- Application: Differentiation of O-sulfate esters, sialic acid, and carboxyl groups in tissue samples
- Storage: HID solution should be prepared fresh and can be stored in refrigerator for short term
- Safety: Diamine salt is toxic, avoid skin contact