SaberVet Canine Ehrlichia/Anaplasma Antibody Rapid Test offered by Antigenne is a lateral flow immunoassay intended for the qualitative detection of specific antibody from Canine Ehrlichia/Anaplasma (C.EHR/C.ANA ) in canine whole blood , serum or plasma samples . The test is useful for determination of C.EHR and C.ANA infection.
Description
Canine Ehrlichiosis, Babesia gilbertii and Anaplasma canis are three common tick-borne diseases in dogs.
Canine Ehrlichiosis, Babesia gilbertii and Canine Anaplasma in Common
Transmission route:
All are transmitted through tick bites.
Clinical symptoms:
All may cause systemic symptoms such as fever, lethargy, loss of appetite and weight loss.
Both may cause anemia and enlarged lymph nodes.
Geographic Distribution:
Globally distributed, especially common in areas where ticks are active.
Differences between Ehrlichia canis, Babesia gilbertii and Anaplasma canis
Pathogen
Canine Ehrlichiosis: caused by Ehrlichia canis.
Babesia gibsoni: caused by Babesia gibsoni.
Canine Anaplasma disease: caused by Anaplasma.
Specific symptoms
Canine Ehrlichiosis: Characteristic symptoms include nosebleeds, bleeding tendencies, and eye problems (e.g., uveitis).
Babesia gilberti: the main signs are severe anemia, jaundice, renal insufficiency and splenomegaly.
Canine Anaplasma disease: similar to Babesia gilbertii but usually with milder symptoms including acute anemia and jaundice.
Diagnostic approach
Canine ehrlichia test
Blood smear test: blood smears can be observed for Ehrlichia.
PCR test: detects Ehrlichia DNA with high sensitivity and specificity.
Serologic testing: detects anti-Ehrlichia antibodies.